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Most women enjoy shopping.多数妇女都喜欢买东西。
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还可表示购得的东西:
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He helped her carrying her shopping home.他帮她把买的东西提回家。
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She put her shopping away in the kitchen.她把买的东西放到厨房里去。
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809 short—shortly
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short为形容词,表示“短的”:
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The coat is a little short.这件大衣稍短了一点。
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A straight line is the shortest distance between two points.两点间以直线为最短。
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The mayor gave a short speech.市长做了简短的讲话。
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还可表示时间的长短:
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Our vacation is far too short.我们的假期实在太短。
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Arthur was here only a short time ago.阿瑟前一会儿还在这里的。
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shortly为副词,表示“不久”、“一会儿”:
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He will come shortly.他不久就来。
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The doctor will see you shortly.医生一会儿就见你。
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He is shortly to leave for Mexico.他不久动身去墨西哥。
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有时还可和另一状语一起用,表示“……不久”:
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Shortly after that, the police arrived.在那之后不久警察就来了。
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She died shortly afterwards.之后不久她就死了。
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810 Short Answer
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为了避免重复,在回答问题时,常常可用简短回答,尤其是回答一般疑问句:
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(例句译文省略)
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“Do you smoke?” “No, I don’t.”
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“Has it stopped raining?” “Yes, it has.”
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