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818 sit—seat
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sit一般作不及物动词,表示“坐”:
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Mother sat by her sick baby all night.母亲彻夜坐在生病的宝宝旁边。
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Sit on this chair near me.坐在我跟前的椅子上。
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How long have you sat there?你在那儿坐多久了?
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表示坐在沙发椅上时,后面可跟in:
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He was sitting quietly in his armchair, smoking a pipe.他坐在沙发椅上,抽着烟斗。
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还可跟at,on等介词:
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He sat at his desk working.他坐在办公桌前工作。
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They sat on a bench, the three of them.他们三个人坐在一张长凳上。
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She was sitting on the edge of the bed.她坐在床边。
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有时和down连用:
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Please sit down, all of you.请大家坐好。
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He sat down at my side.他在我旁边坐下。
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sit有时用作及物动词,表示“使坐在(某处)”:
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He lifted the child and sat her at a little table.他抱起孩子,让她坐在一张小桌前。
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She sat the baby (down) on the grass.她让宝宝坐在草地上。
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常可和自身代词连用:
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Sit yourself down.请坐下。
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We sat ourselves down on a mossy bank.我们在长了青苔的河岸上坐了下来。
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sit an examination可表示“参加考试”:
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They sat their final examination last week.上星期他们考了期考。
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The examination may be sat in either January or June of each year.可以在每年的1月份或6月份参加考试。
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也可以用sit for表示“参加(考试)”:
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A number of students come up to sit for university entrance.好多学生前来参加大学入学考试。
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