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so有时用在句首,表示“也如此”(引起的短句在时态上要和前面句子一致):
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“I like hard chairs.” “So do I.” “我喜欢坐硬椅子。”“我也是。”
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“I’d made up my mind.” “So had I.” “我已打定主意。”“我也是。”
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If Adam can do it, so can I.如果亚当能办到,我也能。
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“I’ve lost their address.” “So have I.” “我把他们的地址弄掉了。”“我也是。”
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I was tired, and so were the others.我累了,其他人也累了。
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so也可用在下面这类句子的开头,表示“是这样……”:
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It’s going to be a cold winter, so the newspaper says.今年冬天会很冷,报纸是这样说的。
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“Mary is getting married.” “Yes, so I heard.” “玛丽要结婚了。”“是的,我听说了。”
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so还可以用作连词,表示“因此”、“所以”:
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Nobody seemed about, so I went in.似乎没有人在,因此我走了进去。
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You aren’t listening, so I’ll shut up.你不在听,因此我就不说了。
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He told me to do it (and) so I did.他让我这样做,所以我就这样做了。
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She asked me to go, so I went.她让我去,于是我就去了。
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有时放在句首,表示惊异:
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So you are going to get married this time.原来这次你要结婚了。
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So you’re back again.你又回来了。
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Oh! So that’s what you think, is it? 啊,原来你是这样想的,是吧?
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还可用于某些词组:
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or so 约摸,左右
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I’ll be back in a month or so.我大约一个月后回来。
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She had a little money, ten pounds or so.她有一点钱,约十镑左右。
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so-and-so某某人,某某先生(夫人)
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If I said I would meet so-and-so, I would do it.如果我说了我要会见某某人,我会这样做的。
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Pick out furniture which you yourself like and forget what Mrs. so-and-so has in her parlor.挑选你自己喜欢的家具,别去想某某夫人客厅里有什么。
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