打字猴:1.704963855e+09
1704963855 在上面句子直接宾语(黑体)在前,间接宾语在后(斜体)。
1704963856
1704963857 一般说来直接宾语如果比较短(例如代词或带冠词或物主代词的名词),都放在间接宾语前面;如果比较长或是表示强调,则可放到间接宾语后面,但前面常加介词to:
1704963858
1704963859 间接宾语在前 间接宾语在后(前面加介词to) Show me your passport. He showed his passport to the policeman. He sent his wife a gift. He sent some flowers to his girl friend. They awarded her a prize. They awarded a prize to the French painter. Can you lend us your bike? We lent our car to a friend of ours. 常用的这类动词有:
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1704963861 accord advance award bring deal feed forward give grant hand lease lend loan mail offer owe pass pay post quote read rent repay sell send serve show take teach write 还有些动词,在把直接宾语放到后面时,不加介词to,而加介词for:
1704963862
1704963863 直接宾语在前 直接宾语在后(加介词for) Mother bought her a necklace. Mother bought a necklace for her youngest daughter. That will save us a lot of trouble. Save your voice for tomorrow’s show. Then she read him the letter. Then she read a story for the children. Sing us a song. Sing a song for us, please. 常用的这类动词有:
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1704963865 book build buy cook cut design fetch find fix get make mix order pick play pour prepare save set sing spare win 有些双宾动词的直接宾语通常只能放在前面,如:
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1704963867 It cost me £500.
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1704963869 I envy you your good luck.
1704963870
1704963871 We can’t promise you anything now.
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1704963873 Allow us two hours to get things ready.
1704963874
1704963875 常见的这类动词有:
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1704963877 allow ask bet cause charge cost deny draw envy forgive grudge promise refuse 系动词(link verb):
1704963878
1704963879 英语中有些动词常和表语一起构成谓语,如:
1704963880
1704963881 You look very tired.你看来很累。
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1704963883 It seems a good idea.这似乎是个好主意。
1704963884
1704963885 It’s getting dark.天黑起来了。
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1704963887 The situation is quite encouraging.形势相当令人鼓舞。
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1704963889 这类动词称为系动词,常用的系动词有:
1704963890
1704963891 appear be become come fall feel get go grow keep look prove remain seem smell sound stay taste turn 合成动词(compound verb)
1704963892
1704963893 合成动词由两个词构成,中间常有连字符,如:
1704963894
1704963895 Such vaccine can be mass-produced cheaply.这种疫苗可以便宜地大批生产。
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1704963897 I want these trousers dry-cleaned.我想这条裤子干洗。
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1704963899 The old man chain-smoked the Panda brand.这位老人不停地抽熊猫牌的烟。
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1704963901 The ducks were force-fed several times a day.这种鸭子每天被强行喂食好几次。
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1704963903 此外还有短语动词(phrasal verb),可参阅第708节。
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