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(5)跟从句(从句谓语多由would, could构成):
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1704964312
I wish you wouldn’t smoke any more.我希望你不再抽烟了。
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1704964314
I wish you would be more respectful to your father.我希望你对你父亲更尊敬些。
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I wish I could be of some use.我希望我能有什么用处。
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在表示不可能实现的愿望时,从句中的谓语要用虚拟语气:
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I wish I were a bird!但愿我是一只鸟!
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I wish I knew more about it.但愿我对此懂得更多。
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1704964324
She wished she hadn’t come.她希望她没来。
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(6)不跟宾语:
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I’ll cancel the arrangement if you wish.如果你愿意我可以取消这个安排。
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I can set to work now if you wish.如果你愿意我可以现在就干起来。
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1704964332
Let’s wish!但愿如此。
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1704964334
hope主要表示“希望”,后面只能跟两种宾语:
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(1)跟从句:
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I hope the weather would be favourable.我希望天气好一点。
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I hope that I have said nothing to pain you.希望我没说什么话使你难过。
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Let’s hope you’ll soon be feeling fit again.希望你早日康复。
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△可用于插入语中或跟so或not:
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Your family are quite well, I hope.希望你家里人都好。
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Will it be fine tomorrow? I hope so.明天天气会好吗?希望会好。
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Will it rain tomorrow? I hope not.明天会下雨吗?希望不会下。
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(2)跟不定式:
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Jennie hoped to give her a good education.珍妮希望给她良好教育。
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I hope to find you in better spirits when we meet again.希望下次见面时你的情绪会好一些。
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Tell them I hope to be back tonight.告诉他们我希望今晚就回来。
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