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The girl whose work got the prize is the youngest in her class．作品获奖的女孩子是她班上年纪最小的。
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Those people whose houses were damaged will be compensated．房子受到损坏的人将获得赔偿。
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1704965704
也可引导非限制性定语从句：
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Chopin, whose works are world-famous, composed some of his music in this room．肖邦的作品是全世界闻名的，他有些音乐就是在这个房间里谱写的。
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1704965708
The visitor, whose name was Samuel Box, professed to be well pleased with the apartment．来客名字叫塞缪尔·博克斯，他声称对这套房很喜欢。
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whose还可指动物或无生命的东西：
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My dog, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows．我的狗脾气不稳定，常常在比赛时咬裁判。
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It was an island, whose name I have forgotten．它是一座岛，名字我忘了。
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The factory, whose workers are all women, is closed during the holidays．这家工厂工人都是妇女。在假期中工厂关门了。
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1704965719
918 why
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1704965721
why主要有下列几种用法。
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1704965723
（1）why主要用作疑问副词，来构成问句，表示“为什么”：
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Why do you ask my advice？你为什么找我出主意？
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1704965727
Why should you be so interested in my affairs？你为什么对我的事这么感兴趣？
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1704965729
Why haven’t you been to see me all this time？为什么这么久你没来看我？
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1704965731
有时可直接跟一个不带to的不定式，和not连用时最多，表示“干吗不”、“何不”：
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1704965733
Why not write from Lisbon？干吗不从里斯本写信？
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1704965735
Why not give the £40 to Ezra Pound？何不把这40镑钱给艾兹拉·庞德？
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1704965737
有时也可用于肯定结构：
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1704965739
Why go there？干吗要去那儿？
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1704965741
Why run this risk？何必冒这个风险？
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（2）why还可用作连接副词，引导从句作表语、宾语、主语等：
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That’s why he spoke French so well．因此他法语说得这么好。
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1704965747
I’ll tell you why you have to study Shakespeare．我要告诉你为什么你得研究莎士比亚。
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Why he did it will remain a puzzle for ever．为什么他这样做将永远是个谜。
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