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在宴会之前或宴会之后给东道主送花，哪个更好？
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5. The custom of taking wine as a gift to a small dinner party is becoming customary.
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带酒作为礼物去参加小型宴会正在成为一种习惯。
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6. If everyone is having a good time, would it be rude of the hosts to encourage their guests to remain longer?
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要是人人都玩得开心，做主人的挽留客人们多待一会儿是否有失斯文呢？
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7. Most hostesses want you to relax or prefer to follow their own system of organization by themselves.
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多数女主人都希望你轻松轻松或者宁愿按照她们自己的组织方式来行事。
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Words and Phrases生词与词组
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at the outside至多 elaborate复杂的；精心制作的，精巧的 govern控制，调整 incumbent负有职责的，义不容辞的 inebriated酒醉的 intoxicated喝醉的；极其兴奋的 irritating恼人的，气人的 offensive令人作呕的；冒犯的 place mat餐桌上的垫布 primary首要的，主要的 prolong延长，拉长 repulsive使人反感的；令人厌恶的 Fashion Conversations轻松会话
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Dialogue 1
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A: Mr. Coffin, could you tell me a little about dining etiquette?
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A：科芬先生，你能告诉我一些餐桌礼节吗？
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B: OK.
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B：可以。
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A: What is the primary rule governing table manners?
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A：餐桌举止的首要准则是什么？
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B: Consideration for others is the most important rule for good table manners. To let anyone see what you have in your mouth is offensive. To make “eating” noises is repulsive. To make a mess is disgusting. To saw away at one’s meat with elbows high is to risk poking one’s neighbor. The scrape of dragging chairs, raffling knives and forks against the plate, or making other unnecessary noises is thoroughly annoying to those nearby. Avoiding these poor habits makes eating pleasant for all.
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B：对他人的体谅是良好餐桌举止的准则。让别人看到你嘴里含的东西是令人作呕的。发出咀嚼声会让人反感。搞得一团糟使人恶心。切肉时胳膊肘高高翘起会有戳着邻座的危险。蹭或拉椅子，使刀叉在盘上发出刺耳的声音，或者别的没必要的噪音对旁边的人来说都是令人讨厌的。避免这些不良习惯能使大家餐饮愉悦。
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A: Thanks a lot.
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A：多谢。
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Dialogue 2
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A: When dining “family style” do you use the same table manners as when dining in a restaurant?
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A：“家庭式”用餐时的餐饮礼仪与在饭店就餐时相同吗？
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B: Yes, you use the same table manners, although the environment is not as formal. The dining table, by necessity, is often in a dining room or the kitchen. A pretty cloth or place mats should be used. A centerpiece, although not necessary, is pleasing, and can be arranged by children, to give them a way to participate and to recognize the importance of household appointments.
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B：是的，举止应一样，尽管环境不那么正式。必备的餐桌通常摆在饭厅或厨房。应该使用漂亮的布或餐具垫。餐桌中央的装饰品虽不一定非有不可，却会令人心怡，而且可以由孩子们来安排，给他们参与的机会，并让他们认识到家庭聚会的重要性。
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