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neurological[ˌnjuərəˈlɔdʒikəl]adj. 神经病学的
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【记】词根记忆:neur + ologica(l…学的)→神经病学的
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【例】Because many seniors suffer from poor balance(whether from neurological deficits or from the inner-ear problems that increase naturally with aging), it also helps to install grab bars and handrails in bathrooms and along hallways. (2005)
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auspicious[ɔːˈspiʃəs]adj. 吉利的,吉祥的
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【记】来自auspice(n. 前兆)
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【例】The augur said seeing several eagles flying from east to west would be auspicious.
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strangle[ˈstræŋgl]vt. 扼死,勒死;抑制,扼杀
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【例】①A father is jailed for life for strangling his son.
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②The dictator’s first step was to strangle the free press.
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transmute[trænzˈmjuːt]vt. 使变形,使变质,使转化(成为更好)
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【记】词根记忆:trans(变换) + mut(交换)+e→使转化
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【例】Art is creativity to some extent, transmuting the humblest subjects into the sublime.
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【派】transmutation〔n. 变形,变质;(生物的)变种,演变〕
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withstand[wiðˈstænd]vt. 经得起,顶得住
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【记】联想记忆:with(与…在一起) + stand(站)→武警官兵手拉手站在一起抵挡洪流→经得起
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【例】①Smaller mammals are more able to withstand environmental change.
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②This company developed a new equipment specifically designed to withstand the higher temperatures.
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wag[wæg]v. 摇摆(尾巴);饶舌
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【例】①Do not give a dog bread every time he wags his tail.
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②If Julia resents something, her tongue may wag till it aches.
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necessitate[niˈsesiteit]vt. 需要,使成为必须
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【记】词根记忆:necessit(需要) + ate→需要,使成为必须
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【例】①That issue may necessitate some lifestyle changes.
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②The president joked by saying that “Friendly meetings between presidents necessitate global warming.”
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incipient[inˈsipiənt]adj. 初期的,早期的
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