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【记】词根记忆:in(不) + ex + plic(折叠) + able→折叠的无法展开→无法解释的
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【例】The inexplicable disappearance of Jimmy worried everyone.
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Man errs so long as he strives.
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人只要奋斗就会犯错误。
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——德国诗人、剧作家 歌德
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(Johann Wolfgang Goethe, German poet and dramatist)
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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版) Word List 2
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词根、词缀预习表
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arch 古,老 archaic adj. 古老的 funct 活动 perfunctory adj. 马虎的 op 工作 operational adj. 操作的 part 部分 partiality n. 偏袒,偏心 lev 举起 levity n. 轻浮,轻率 deci 十分之一 decimate vt. 大批杀死 leg 法律 legalize vt. 使…合法化 be- 使 bewitch vt. 施魔法于 anim 生命 animate adj. 生气勃勃的 ab- 离去 abdicate v. 让位,退位 gn 知道 cognitive adj. 认知的 voy 路 convoy vt. /n. 护送,护卫 sist 站立 persist v. 坚持,持续 account[əˈkaunt]n. 账,账目,账户;报道,记载,叙述;理由
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【记】联想记忆:ac(表加强) + count(数)→账目需要一数再数,确保无误→账目
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【例】①That statement fails to take account of the Bank’s criteria for “success”, which are exceptionally strict. (1999)
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②The numerous tribes and combinations of tribes all have their accounts to settle with one another. (2006)
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③Charles Bogan, the firm’s senior partner and its iron hand, had insisted the money be wired from its source into a new account, and this made sense after some discussion. (2008)
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④on account of 由于 On account of all his hard work over the autumn months that Jim has passed the exam with such a good grade.
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⑤take into account 考虑到 You must take the revolutionary enthusiasm of the masses into full account.
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【用】on account of 相当于 due to和because of,作“因为,由于”解。
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【派】accountant(n. 会计师,会计)
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emphasis[ˈemfəsis]n. 强调,重点,重要性
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【例】①This year’s 10th graders will be the first group evaluated by the new admissions standard, which places more emphasis on grades in the three years of high school and less on nationwide SAT-style and other selection tests, which have traditionally determined which students go to the elite colleges. (2008)
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②lay / put / place emphasis on sth. 把…重点放在 Connected with industrial economics, traditional education puts too much emphasis on the commonness of the students and curbs the normal development of students’ individuality and creativity. (2000)
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