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【例】These two generations of museums play positive roles in spreading scientific knowledge, but they both put visitors in the position of passive observers. (2000)
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forcible[ˈfɔːsəbl]adj. 用暴力的,强行的;有说服力的,强有力的
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【例】①The law permits that the police has the right to make a forcible entry into any houses.
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②The forcible salesman has high endowment in selling.
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tilt[tilt]v. (使)倾斜,(使)翘起 n. 倾斜,斜坡
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【例】①The table top suddenly tilted and all the plates crashed onto the floor.
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②The boat tilted toward one side and overturned finally.
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③at full tilt 全速 Our factories are running at full tilt after the reform.
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mind[maind]n. 思想,精神;智力,头脑;心情;看法;有才智的人 v. 介意;注意,小心;专心于
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【例】①bear in mind 牢记 Well, it’s perhaps more helpful to bear in mind that different people behave and negotiate in different ways and you shouldn’t assume that everyone will behave in the same way that you do. (2002听力)
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②Tom doesn’t mind a bit if you bring your friends in for a drink.
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【用】与mind相关的词组:keep in mind(牢记);change one’s mind(改变主意);make up one’s mind(下定决心);speak one’s mind(直言不讳);to my mind(依我看)。
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eschew[isˈtʃuː]vt. 避开,远离
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【例】A wise person eschews bad company. 聪明人远避恶友。
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debase[diˈbeis]vt. 使贬值,降低…的身份
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【记】联想记忆:de(降低) + base(低级的)→使贬值
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【例】To deny the truth on grounds of faith alone debases the value of science.
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gesticulate[dʒeˈstikjuleit]vi. 做手势(表示示意或强调)
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【例】Mr. Brown was gesticulating wildly at me, but I could not understand what he was trying to tell me.
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juvenile[ˈdʒuːvənail]adj. 青少年的;适合青少年的;青少年特有的
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【记】词根记忆:juven(年轻) + ile(…的)→青少年的
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【例】Parents spend less time with their children, who may be left alone at home for longer. Is it just a coincidence that juvenile crime is on the rise?(2004)
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mirage[ˈmirɑːʒ]n. 海市蜃楼,幻象
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【记】词根记忆:mir(惊奇) + age→让人惊奇→海市蜃楼
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【例】A mirage is a naturally-occurring optical phenomenon, in which light rays are bent to produce a displaced image of distant objects or the sky.
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