打字猴:1.705010399e+09
1705010399 ②of one’s own accord 主动 The employer knew they would finally quit of their own accord.
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1705010401 avenge[əˈvendʒ]v. 为…报仇;报仇,报复
1705010402
1705010403 【记】词根记忆:a(表加强) + veng(惩罚,引申为报仇) + e→为…报仇
1705010404
1705010405 【例】①Barton avenged their brother’s death by exploding that car.
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1705010407 ②avenge oneself on 向…报了仇 Bertha avenged herself on her father’s killers.
1705010408
1705010409 【用】avenge后若直接接名字,表示“为…报仇”;若接on,如avenge oneself on则表示“向…报仇”,注意区分。
1705010410
1705010411 【派】avenger(n. 复仇者)
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1705010413 vitalize[ˈvaitəlaiz]vt. 赋予生命;激励
1705010414
1705010415 【记】词根记忆:vit(生命) + al + ize→使有了生命→赋予生命
1705010416
1705010417 【例】The private resources were expected to vitalize the national industry.
1705010418
1705010419 facile[ˈfæsail]adj. 过分简易的,肤浅的
1705010420
1705010421 【记】词根记忆:fac(做) + ile(能…的)→能做的→过分简易的
1705010422
1705010423 【例】The government only proposed a facile solution to the complex problem.
1705010424
1705010425 quaint[kweint]adj. 古雅的,古色古香的;离奇有趣的
1705010426
1705010427 【记】本身是词根:知道
1705010428
1705010429 【例】The small basement shop was located on a quaint commercial block.
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1705010431 despoil[diˈspɔil]vt. 抢劫,掠夺
1705010432
1705010433 【例】The beach despoiled its scenic beauty by unchecked development.
1705010434
1705010435 maim[meim]vt. 使残废,使负重伤
1705010436
1705010437 【例】Italy, a major producer of landmines, has joined the campaign to ban the weapons which kill and maim many thousands of people every year.
1705010438
1705010439 penalize[ˈpiːnəlaiz]vt. 处罚;使不利;对…不公平
1705010440
1705010441 【记】词根记忆:pen(惩罚) + al + ize→处罚
1705010442
1705010443 【例】①The football player was penalized for his foul.
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1705010445 ②Ugandan lawmakers are drafting a bill that would penalize people who knowingly transmit HIV.
1705010446
1705010447 imperil[imˈperil]vt. 危及,使陷于危险
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