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【例】①The company had to give up the plan by reason of lacking funds.
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②The policeman reasoned carefully to find out the criminal.
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【用】reason作名词的时候常出现在词组中：by reason of / that（由于…，因为…）；with reason（正当地，合理地）。
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【派】reasoning（n. 推理，论证）
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lethal［ˈliːθəl］adj. 致命的
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【记】联想记忆：leth（遗忘） + al→爱遗忘可是个致命的缺点→致命的
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【例】Quite a small dose of the drug might be lethal to human beings.
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intoxicate［inˈtɔksikeit］vt. 使喝醉；使陶醉，使狂喜；使中毒
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【记】词根记忆：in（进入） + toxic（有毒的） + ate→使中毒
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【例】①Mike was fined for driving while intoxicated.
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②The prospect of success intoxicates me.
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【用】常见搭配为be intoxicated by / with，表示“因…而陶醉”。
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lukewarm［ˈluːkwɔːm;ˌluːkˈwɔːm］adj. （液体）微温的；不热心的
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【例】①Help yourself for a cup of coffee; it’s lukewarm now.
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②They began the artificial propagation of Colossoma brachypomum in lukewarm water pond.
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antagonize［ænˈtægənaiz］vt. 使成敌人，使对抗（对立），引起…的敌意（反感）
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【记】词根记忆：ant（反对） + agon（挣扎，斗争） + ize→对着打→使对抗
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【例】The government Don’t want to antagonize the people by increasing profits tax.
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ominous［ˈɔminəs］adj. 预兆的；不祥的
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【记】词根记忆：omin（征兆） + ous（…的）→预兆的
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【例】①An ominous voice echoes across the empty hall.
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②People always consider black clouds to be a bit ominous.
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③We, the human species, are confronting a planetary emergency, a threat to the survival, of our civilization that is gathering ominous and destructive potential, even as we gather here. （2009）
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pace［peis］n. 步伐，速度；一步，步距 v. 踱步（于）；为…定速度
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【例】①The work progressed at a slow pace due to the worse plan.
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