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intractable[inˈtræktəbl]adj. 倔强的,难对付的,难驾驭的
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【记】词根记忆:in(不) + tract(拉) + able→拉不动的→倔强的
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【例】Charles made significant progress on the most intractable financial issue in his company.
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fictitious[fikˈtiʃəs]adj. 非真实的,虚构的,杜撰的
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【记】词根记忆:fict(做) + it + ious→做出来的→虚构的
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【例】The fact is that all these superstitions are altogether on a fictitious basis.
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identify[aiˈdentifai]vt. 认明,识别;鉴定;认同
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【记】词根记忆:ident(相同) + ify→认为相同→认同
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【例】In our next lecture, we’ll concentrate on how to identify the audience, how to work out an outline, and how to edit the draft. (2005听力)
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【用】identify常和介词with连用,表示“认为…等同于…”。
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【派】identification(n. 认明,确认;身份证明)
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spatter[ˈspætə]v. 溅或泼在(某人或某物)上;滴下,洒落
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【例】①The orange juice spattered on the little boy’s pants.
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②Minute flecks of dust were spattered in every corner of the car.
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flurry[ˈflʌri]n. 骤雨,阵雨(风、雪等);激动,慌张;爆发,骚动
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[ˈfləːri]vt. 使迷乱,使慌张
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【记】联想记忆:风雨(flurry)中行人匆匆(hurry)
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【例】①The weather forecast reported that colder temperatures and snow flurries are expected tonight.
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②The actor was flurried by the noise in the audience so that he forgot his lines.
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jolt[dʒəult]v. 摇动,晃动
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【例】All the crew jolted as the shock wave hit the plane.
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pester[ˈpestə]v. 麻烦,纠缠
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【记】联想记忆:pest(害虫) + er→像害虫一样骚扰→纠缠
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【例】House pestered the executives until finally they gave him a job as a correspondent.
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【用】常用句型为pester sb. with / for sth. 或pester sb. to do sth.,表示“烦扰某人做某事”。
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