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【记】联想记忆:整天埋在书架(shelves)里钻研(delve)
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【例】Travel medicine delves into everything from seasickness, jet lag to malaria and plague. (1996)
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【用】delve常常和into搭配使用,是“钻研,深入研究”的意思。
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astray[əˈstrei]adj. / adv. 迷途(的),越轨(的),误入歧途(的)
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【记】经典老片《迷途的羔羊》A Lamb Astray
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【例】The boy went astray after his parents divorced.
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【用】词组go astray的意思是“走错路;误入歧途”;lead(sb. )astray是“使某人堕落,把某人引入歧途”的意思。
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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版) Word List 6
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词根、词缀预习表
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equi 平等 equivocal adj. 模棱两可的 maj 大 majestic adj. 壮丽的 scend 爬 ascendant adj. 上升的 leg 选择 relegate vt. 使降位,使降级 cept 接受 susceptible adj. 易受影响的 pos 放置 composite adj. 混合成的 carn 肉 incarnate adj. 人体化的 mis 错误 misgiving n. 疑虑,担忧 pass 感情 impassive adj. 无动于衷的 calam 不幸 calamity n. 大灾难,灾祸 plic 重叠 explicable adj. 可解释的 legis 法律 legislate vt. 立法,制定法律 cess 走 accessible adj. 易接近的 sid 坐 subside vi. 下沉,下陷 motley[ˈmɔtli]adj. 混杂的;杂色的
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【例】①A motley group of men stood there silently.
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②A motley collection of old clothes was sent to disaster areas.
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rut[rʌt]n. 车辙;犁沟;生活方式
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【例】be (stuck) in a rut 厌倦了这种枯燥无味的生活 I was stuck in a rut and decided to look for a new job.
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【用】词组get into/out of a rut表示“开始/不再过刻板的生活”的意思。
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equivocal[iˈkwivəkəl]adj. 有歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊的
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【记】词根记忆:equi(平等) + voc(声音) + al→声音平平的→含糊的
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【例】We heard that the results of the police enquiry were equivocal.
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pinch[pintʃ]v. 捏,掐;夹痛;勒索 n. 捏,掐;夹痛;少量;匮乏;紧要时刻
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【例】①Larry loves pinching the baby’s cheek playfully.
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②pinch off 掐掉 Pinch off old flowers and keep watering.
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