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understate［ˌʌndəˈsteit］vt. 很有节制地陈述或表达（某事物）；少说，少报（某数目等）
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【记】组合词：under（不够） + state（说话）→说话不多→少说
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【例】Rebecca noted that the statistics can understate anti-terrorist efforts.
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gape［geip］vi. 目瞪口呆地凝视；张开，裂开
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【例】Caroline gaped at the old man, not believing that he was her lover who disappeared 20 years ago.
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【用】词组gape at是“目瞪口呆地凝视”。
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impound［imˈpaund］vt. 扣押，没收，充公
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【记】词根记忆：im（不） + pound（放置）→不让放家里→没收
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【例】With the police’s help they impounded several of boats full of turtles and launched an investigation.
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commit［kəˈmit］vt. 犯（罪）；承诺，答应
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【记】词根记忆：com + mit（送）→答应送→承诺
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【例】The witness was put into prison for committing perjury.
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【用】commit最常见的形式是commit crime。
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【派】commitment（n. 信奉；献身；承担的义务；承诺，保证）；committed（adj. 忠诚的；承诺…的）
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expedite［ˈekspidait］vt. 使（计划等）加快实施，加速（行动等），促进
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【记】词根记忆：ex（加强） + ped（脚） + ite→加快脚步→加速
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【例】Today, cooperation still plays a very important role in our competitive world. We all know that predominance will expedite social and economic development. （1999）
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insolent［ˈinsələnt］adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的；傲慢的
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【记】联想记忆：in + sol（单独） + ent→将别人单独扔下→无礼的
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【例】①Kelvin was an insolent old miser.
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②Julius pretended to be an insolent master.
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doubt［daut］v. 不能肯定，认为…不大可能；怀疑，不信任 n. 疑惑；［常pl. ］怀疑
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【例】①no doubt 毫无疑问 There seems to be no doubt that people find maths more difficult as they grow older. （2005听力）
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②in doubt 值得怀疑 Their future success is in doubt.
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③beyond doubt 无疑 As a diligent and talented girl, Louisa’s success is beyond doubt.
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