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【派】favo(u)rable(adj. 有利的;称赞的;讨人喜欢的);favo(u)rite〔adj. 特别喜爱的 n. 特别喜爱的人(物),宠儿;最有希望的获胜者〕
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hinge[hindʒ]n. 铰链,枢纽;关键,转折点 vt. 装上铰链,用铰链接合
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【记】发音记忆:“很紧”→铰链很紧,转不动→铰链
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【例】①It is a common sense that a door turns on its hinge.
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②hinge on / upon 取决于 The final result hinged upon a team effort.
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badger[ˈbædʒə]vt. 缠着,问个没完 n. 獾(居于地穴中夜间活动的动物)
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【记】联想记忆:bad(坏的) + ger→坏行为→一再烦扰,一再要求→问个没完
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【例】The journalists kept badgering the actor with the rumor.
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hypocrisy[hiˈpɔkrəsi]n. 伪善(行为),虚伪,矫饰
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【记】词根记忆:hypo(下) + cris(判断) + y→在背后评论别人→伪善
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【例】The politicians’ hypocrisy will be exposed one day.
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【派】hypocrite(n. 伪善者,伪君子);hypocritical(adj. 伪善的,矫饰的)
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incontrovertible[ˌinkɔntrəˈvəːtəbl]adj. 不容置疑的,无可辩驳的
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【记】词根记忆:in + contro(反对) + vert(转) + ible→不能反转的→无可辩驳的
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【例】The police discovered an incontrovertible proof of the defendant’s guilt.
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inquisitive[inˈkwizətiv]adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的;好查根究底的
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【记】词根记忆:in(表加强) + quis(寻求) + itive→不断寻求的→好查根究底的
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【例】①Those orphans are all peering at us with inquisitive expressions.
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②Isabel was very inquisitive about other people’s privacy.
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reverence[ˈrevərəns]n. 尊敬,崇敬,敬畏之情
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【记】来自revere(v. 尊崇,尊敬)
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【例】Despite their reverence, the ancients were quick to recognize gold’s practical qualities, particularly its malleability, which made it ideal for jewellery. (1996)
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imprudent[imˈpruːdənt]adj. 无礼的,粗鲁的;轻率的
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