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patronage[ˈpætrənidʒ]n. 赞助,资助;顾客的光顾;官职任命权
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【记】联想记忆:patron(赞助人) + age→赞助
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【例】①Construction of this stadium was under the patronage of the government.
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②The new branch of the restaurant was expected to have a heavy patronage.
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【用】常用搭配:take sb. under one’s patronage(使某人受…的庇护);under the patronage of(在…的保护下;承…栽培)。
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credit[ˈkredit]n. 信任;信用;声望;荣誉;学分;(银行)存款 vt. 相信,信任
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【记】词根记忆:cred(相信) + it→相信,信任
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【例】①Americans adopt new technologies such as online shopping and credit cards much more quickly than people in other countries. (2005)
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②be a credit to 为…增光 Grace is a credit to her family.
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【派】creditor(n. 债权人,债主)
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aspire[əˈspaiə]vi. 渴望,追求
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【记】联想记忆:a + spir(呼吸) + e→渴望呼吸清新空气→渴望
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【例】These masterpieces are the touchstones for all our efforts; they are the touchstones for the possibilities to which human thought and imagination may aspire; they carry the most profound messages that can be sent from one human to another. (1997)
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【派】aspiration(n. 渴望,志向,抱负)
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rumble[ˈrʌmbl]vi. 发出持续的低沉的声音;发着低沉声音(沿某方向)行进 n. 低沉而连续的声音;街头斗殴
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【例】①Tourists rumble down the street with their suitcases.
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②We hear a distant rumble of thunder.
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bind[baind]vt. 捆,缚,绑;包扎;装订;使受(法律、誓言等)约束
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【例】①The workers in the factory are busy in binding the books.
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②The law can bind everyone; no one is exceptional.
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【派】binder(n. 装订者,装订机;活页封面);binding(n. 书的封皮)
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hereof[ˌhiəˈrɔv]adv. 关于此点
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【例】In confirmation hereof I attach an educational certificate.
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declaim[diˈkleim]v. 高声朗诵,慷慨陈词,大声辩说
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【记】词根记忆:de(表加强) + claim(呼喊)→大声呼喊→大声辩说
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