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【记】词根记忆:neur(神经) + otic→神经病的
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【例】Brown is a bit neurotic, but his girlfriend is a very stable person.
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【派】neurotically(adv. 神经过敏地)
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inconceivable[ˌinkənˈsiːvəbl]adj. 不能想象的,不可思议的
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【记】词根记忆:in + con + ceiv(抓) + able→思想抓不住的→不可思议的
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【例】The future achievements in science and technology will bring about inconceivable dramatic changes.
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disclaim[disˈkleim]vt. 否认,拒绝承认;放弃
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【记】联想记忆:dis(不) + claim(呼喊)→大声喊不→否认
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【例】The group has disclaimed all responsibility for the attack though they did it in deed.
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dole[dəul]n. 救济,救济金(物);一小份 v. 施舍,少量分发
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【例】①on the dole 接受失业救济金 If they lose their jobs, instead of going on the dole they have to leave the country.
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②The charitable woman often doled food out among the beggars.
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【用】dole out是固定搭配,意思是“发放,发给”。
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deflate[diˈfleit]v. 放掉(轮胎等)的气;缩小;泄气;(通货)紧缩
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【记】词根记忆:de(去掉) + flat(吹) + e→吹走→泄气
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【例】The naughty boy deflated the tyre of the car.
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preferential[ˌprefəˈrenʃəl]adj. 优先的,优待的,优惠的
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【记】联想记忆:preferen(ce) (优先选择) + tial→优先的
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【例】The system of preferential voting is relatively exclusive to the Australian political system.
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circumstantial[ˌsəːkəmˈstænʃəl]adj. (指描述)详细的;(指证据)有充分细节却无法证实的
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【记】词根记忆:circum(=circ,绕圈) + stant(站,立) + ial→四周站的全是,非常多→详细的
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【例】We can’t convict a man of a crime on circumstantial evidence alone.
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involuntary[inˈvɔləntəri]adj. 无意的;不由自主的,不自觉的
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【记】词根记忆:in(表否定) + volunt(意志) + ary→无意的
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【例】①Daniel took an involuntary step forward.
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