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【例】①The book laments the breakdown of traditional codes that once regulated social conduct. (1998)
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②The kind man conducted me to the door of the library.
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③Iron conducts electricity worse than copper does.
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【用】conduct表示某人的行为或品行时没有好坏之分。
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【派】conductor〔n. (电车等的)售票员;(乐队、合唱队的)指挥;导体,导线〕
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miscellaneous[ˌmisəˈleiniəs]adj. 各式各样的,混杂的,多方面的
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【记】来自miscellanea(n. 杂记,杂录)
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【例】①Frank cannot make any decision with miscellaneous ideas in his mind.
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②The shop carries coats, shirts, dresses and miscellaneous accessories.
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plight[plait]n. 困境
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【记】联想记忆:p(音似:不) + light(光亮)→失去光亮→困境
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【例】The newspaper pictures brought home to us all the plight of the refugees.
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clear[kliə]adj. 明确的,清楚的;清晰的,清澈的;晴朗的;畅通无阻的 vt. 清扫,扫清;澄清;通过;偿清(债务);办完(手续)
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【例】①keep clear of 避开 The executive kept clear of talking about his responsibility of the issue at the press conference.
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②clear up 放晴 The sky cleared up soon after the storm.
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【用】词组clear up的意思是“放晴;澄清”,make clear的意思是“表明,讲清楚”。
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【派】clearance〔n. 清除,清理;许可(证),批准〕
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herein[ˌhiəˈrin]adv. 于此处
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【例】Herein lies the keys to the questions and you should find them by yourself.
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punitive[ˈpjuːnitiv]adj. 惩罚的,刑罚的;严厉的
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【记】词根记忆:pun(惩罚) + itive→刑罚的
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【例】Punitive damages are intended to punish the defendant and to discourage the conduct of the type the defendant engaged in.
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sublime[səˈblaim]adj. 崇高的,伟大的;极度的,不顾后果的
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【记】联想记忆:sub(接近) + lim(限制) + e→接近限制→不顾后果的
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【例】We can make our lives sublime through helping others.
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