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thereupon［ˌðeərəˈpɔn］adv. 于是；随即
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【例】Nick thereupon asked Mary to marry him after receiving the meaningful award.
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momentum［məuˈmentəm］n. 动力；冲力，势头；动量
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【例】The democratic and legal systems maintained a strong momentum of development in this country.
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menial［ˈmiːniəl］adj. （工作）低贱的；枯燥的，琐碎的 n. 做粗重工作的人，仆人
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【记】联想记忆：men（人） + ial→给别人做事的人→仆人
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【例】①Don’t always complain. We should know that menial work teaches us humility.
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②Which menial cleaned the study this morning?
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foil［ˈfɔil］vt. 阻挠；（使）挫败 n. 花剑
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【记】和形近词soil（n. 土壤）一起记
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【例】His wish to become a pilot was foiled by an eye-sight deficiency.
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follow［ˈfɔləu］v. 跟随，接着，沿着…行进；领会，听懂；遵循，听从；是…的必然结果，因…而起；密切注意，注视，倾听；追求，支持，以…为业 n. 跟随，追随
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【例】①Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （2005）
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②as follows 如下 There are a multitude of reasons for this slippery slope of increased self-centeredness and lack of sympathy for the welfare of others, but I am convinced that the main ones are as follows. （2003）
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【派】follower（n. 追随者，拥护者，信徒）；following（n. 一批追随者 adj. 下一个的，其次的；下列的，下述的 prep. 在…以后）
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irrespective［ˌiriˈspektiv］adv. 不考虑，不顾及
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【记】词根记忆：ir（不） + re（重新） + spect（看） + ive→不重新看→不考虑
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【例】irrespective of 无论 The term “formal learning” is used in this paper to refer to all learning that takes place in the classroom, irrespective of whether such learning is informed by conservative or progressive ideologies. （2004）
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reshuffle［ˌriːˈʃʌfl］v. 改组，调换职务；重新洗（牌）n. （尤指政治组织的）改组
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【记】联想记忆：re（重新） + shuffle（洗牌）→重新洗（牌）
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【例】Mr. Jonathan has let it be known privately that the chancellor will not be moved in the New Year reshuffle.
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regularity［ˌregjuˈlæriti］n. 规律性，规则性，经常性
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【记】联想记忆：regular（有规律的） + ity→规律性
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【例】Caroline has such a steadiness and regularity of conduct and such an observance of decorum.
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forebode［fɔːˈbəud］vt. 预示（尤指坏事）
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