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【例】The cyber-culture tinged the writer’s recently published novel.
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devolve［diˈvɔlv］v. 把（权力、职责等）移交给
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【记】词根记忆：de（离开） + volv（转） + e→工作转出去→把（权力、职责等）移交给
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【例】The government has decided to devolve power from the center to the regions.
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burst［bəːst］v. 爆裂，炸破，冲破；突然发生，突然发作；忽然出现
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【例】①burst into 突然 Maria burst into a storm of tears at the sight.
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②burst out 爆发 His strong sense of humor was such as to make everyone in the party burst out laughing.
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【用】burst一般跟into或者out(of) 连用，表示“爆发，突然发作”等意。
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ascertain［ˌæsəˈtein］v. 发现，查明，确定
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【记】词根记忆：as（表加强） + cert（确定的） + ain→搞清楚→查明
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【例】Police had ascertained that true killer who committed the murder.
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【用】ascertain后面可以接that，whether，how等引导的从句。
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ramble［ˈræmbl］vi. 漫步，漫游；（植物）蔓生，丛生 n. 漫步
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【例】①My parents like rambling around in the country.
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②ramble on 喋喋不休地说 Mother rambled on, but Anastasia was not listening at all.
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【派】rambler（n. 漫步者；蔓生植物）
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mesmerize［ˈmezməraiz］vt. 对…催眠；使…着迷
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【例】Cooper looked up, totally mesmerized by the sight of that sexy lady.
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qualm［kwɑːlm］n. 疑惧，紧张不安，疑虑
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【例】With a frightful qualm, I turned, and I saw that I had grasped the antenna of another monster crab that stood just behind me.
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devastate［ˈdevəsteit］vt. 摧毁，破坏，毁灭
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【记】词根记忆：de（表加强） + vas（变空） + t + ate→使完全变空→破坏
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【例】A long war devastated the city and the citizens lived in agony.
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upfront［ˈʌpfrʌnt］adj. 直率的，直截了当的
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【记】联想记忆：up + front（前面的）→直面前方→直率的
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