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②beat off 击败 Our only hope, the leader said, lay in reaching his tribe which was quite strong enough in their mountain fastness to beat off any number of barbarians.
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【用】与beat相关的词组还有beat up sb. （痛打某人）；beat time（打拍子）。
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rustle［ˈrʌsl］v. （使）某物发出沙沙声；发着沙沙的声音移动 n. 沙沙声
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【例】①It is quiet in the classroom except for occasional rustle of paper.
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②When we walked across the forest, a cold wind rustled the leaves.
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debit［ˈdebit］n. （账簿中的）收方，借方 vt. 把…记入借方
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【例】It’s the rule of the bank that people can’t debit their accounts without signing the name.
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hibernate［ˈhaibəneit］vi. 冬眠，蛰伏
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【记】词根记忆：hibern（冬天） + ate→冬眠
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【例】Several animals wake for spring, summer, and fall and hibernate for the winter.
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【派】hibernator（n. 冬眠的动物）
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faze［feiz］vt. 使惊慌失措，使震惊得说不出话来
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【例】The girl was fazed by the news that her mother would desert her.
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【用】faze一般用于被动语态中。
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flighty［ˈflaiti］adj. 善变的，难捉摸的；突发奇想的
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【例】The lady had always been a bit flighty in her taste on clothes.
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espouse［iˈspauz］vt. 支持，拥护
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【记】联想记忆：e + spouse（配偶）→配偶之间相互扶持→支持，拥护
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【例】Recently women are together to struggle to espouse their rights and interests in the work.
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indolent［ˈindələnt］adj. 懒惰的，不活动的，不活跃的
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【记】词根记忆：in（不） + dol（悲痛） + ent→无大悲大喜→不活跃的
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【例】Some argue that televicion encourages indotence.
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zenith［ˈzeniθ;ˈziːniθ］n. 天顶（观测者正上方的天空）；（权力、繁荣等的）顶点
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【例】①The zenith glowed with a warm color.
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②When did the style of clothes reach the zenith of its popularity in this country?
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