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⑤hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 The race was so close that everyone was holding his breath at the finish.
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⑥out of breath 上气不接下气 When Green dashed back, he was already out of breath.
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⑦waste one’s breath 费口舌 They Don’t listen, so Don’t waste your breath.
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respect［riˈspekt］n. 尊敬；考虑，关心；［pl. ］敬意，问候；方面；关系 vt. 尊敬；仔细考虑
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【记】词根记忆：re + spect（看）→看了又看→关心
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【例】①They all became serious when they talked with respect to the respectable leader.
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②We must respect the interests of all the people when we make a decision.
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【用】respect在表示“敬意，问候”的时候，常用复数形式。
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【派】respectable（adj. 可敬的，高尚的；体面的；相当好的）；respectful（adj. 恭敬的，有礼貌的）
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essence［ˈesəns］n. 本质，实质，要素；精髓，精华；香精，香料
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【例】①The essence of the struggle is the competition for the necessities of life that are insufficient to satisfy all. （1996）
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②In essence, Morris does a part-time job in our company.
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【用】in essence是固定搭配，表示“本质上；大体上；其实”的意思。
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admissible［ədˈmisəbl］adj. 可以接受的，可加以考虑的，可容许的
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【记】联想记忆：ad + miss（送，放出） + ible（可…的）→可以送出→可容许的
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【例】The judge has not decided whether this tape is admissible as evidence.
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veritable［ˈveritəbl］adj. 名副其实的，真正的
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【记】词根记忆：ver（真实的） + it + able→真正的
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【例】My mind got a veritable feast by reading this book.
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flamboyant［flæmˈbɔiənt］adj. 华丽的，鲜艳的；炫耀的，浮华的
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【例】The man is a flamboyant entrepreneur and one of France’s fastest rising political stars. （1996）
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haywire［ˈheiwaiə］n. 捆干草用的铁丝 adj. 失去控制的，乱了套的
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【记】组合词：hay（干草） + wire（电线）→电线短路烧着干草，失去控制→失去控制的
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【例】①go haywire 发生故障 The machine just went haywire.
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②Since Jim came here, everything has gone completely haywire.
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