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【例】The child’s body had been deformed by the disease.
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advocacy［ˈædvəkəsi］n. 辩护，提倡，拥护
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【记】词根记忆：ad（表加强） + voc（叫喊） + acy→为某事使劲叫喊→提倡
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【例】A subsidiary, but nevertheless important, activity of the League was advocacy of the bread made with “English stone-ground flour, yeast, milk, sea salt and raw cane-sugar”. （1999）
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itch［itʃ］n. 痒；渴望 v. 感到痒，发痒
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【例】①be itching to do sth. 渴望I’ve been itching to go to ski all winter long.
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②be itching for sth. 渴望 Felton is itching for money.
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③They make my eyes itch.
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【用】常见句式有：①have an itch / be itching for sth. （渴望得到某物，非常想做某事，手痒）；
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②itch for（渴望）。
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grant［grɑːnt; grænt］vt. 同意，准予（补助等），授予（权利等）n. 同意，授予
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【例】take sth. for granted 理所当然地认为 The reporter should not take for granted that because of position or experience, the news source who should know, does know and can provide information. （2001听力）
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When an end is lawful and obligatory, the indispensable means to it are al－so lawful and obligatory.
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如果一个目的是正当而必须做的，则达到这个目的的必要手段也是正当而必须采取的。
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——美国政治家 林肯（Abraham Lincoln, American statesman）
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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法（乱序版） [:1705008503]
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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法（乱序版） Word List 12
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词根、词缀预习表
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with- 向后 withdraw v. 收回；撤退 rud 天然的 erudite adj. 博学的 ig- 不 ignoble adj. 不光荣的 put 思考 indisputable adj. 不可争辩的 sub- 下 substantial adj. 牢固的 tract 拉 tractable adj. 易处理的 nat 出生 innate adj. 天生的 macul 斑点 immaculate adj. 整洁的 pound 放 expound v. 详述，解释 par 平等 disparate adj. 根本不同的 cit 激起 incite vt. 煽动，激起 trit 摩擦 attrition n. 消耗；磨损 val 力量 prevalent adj. 流行的 bounti 好 bountiful adj. 慷慨的 withdraw［wiðˈdrɔː］v. 收回，取回；（使）撤退，（使）退出
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【记】词根记忆：with（向后） + draw（拉）→收回，取回
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【例】The enemy troops had to withdraw due to their inferior position.