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degenerate［diˈdʒenərit］adj. 退步的，退化的，堕落的 n. 堕落者，腐化者
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［diˈdʒenəreit］vi. 退化，衰败，堕落
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【记】词根记忆：de（毁） + gener（产生） + ate→毁掉产生的东西→退化的
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【例】①The degenerate lifestyle caused the man to die of AIDS.
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②We had to admit that our relationship has degenerated over the years.
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antipathy［ænˈtipəθi］n. 憎恶，憎恨；反感；引起反感的事物
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【记】词根记忆：anti（相反） + pathy（感情）→相反的感情→反感
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【例】There’s always been a certain amount of antipathy between the two brothers.
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literally［ˈlitərəli］adv. 逐字地；确实地；［用以加强语气］简直，毫不夸张地
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【记】词根记忆：liter（字母） + al + ly→逐字地
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【例】The societal pursuit of high self-esteem for everyone may literally end up doing considerable harm. （1998）
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exhilarate［igˈziləreit］vt. 使高兴，使兴奋
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【记】词根记忆：ex + hilar（高兴） + ate→使高兴
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【例】We felt exhilarated by our walking along the beach at dusk.
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【用】exhilarate通常用于被动语态中。
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【派】exhilarating（adj. 使人兴奋的，令人高兴的）
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juncture［ˈdʒʌŋktʃə］n. 关键时刻；连接，结合点
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【记】词根记忆：junct（连接） + ure→连接
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【例】At this juncture 此刻 At this juncture in our nation’s affairs, we need firm leadership.
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【用】at this juncture表示“此刻，在这个当口，在这个节骨眼上”。
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implicit［imˈplisit］adj. 含蓄的，不明确的，不直接表明的；绝对的，无疑问的
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【记】词根记忆：im（进入） + plic（重叠） + it→（意义）叠在里面→含蓄的
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【例】My mother gave me an implicit warning to study harder.
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【用】implicit in是固定搭配，表示“内含的，固有的”。
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If you put out your hands, you are a laborer; if you put out your hands and mind, you are a craftsperson; if you put out your hands, mind, heart and soul, you are an artist.
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