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【派】consignment(n. 寄售的货物;寄售,托付,委托)
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restitution[ˌrestiˈtjuːʃən]n. 归还原主,恢复原状;(对损害等的)赔偿
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【记】词根记忆:re + stitut(站立) + ion→重新站过去→归还原主
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【例】①They resolved to forsake their vices and to make restitution for past offenses.
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②The law gives a crime victim the right to request restitution for losses incurred as the result of a criminal act.
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interpose[ˌintəˈpəuz]vt. 介入;插入,打断谈话
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【记】词根记忆:inter(在…之间) + pos(放) + e→放入中间→介入
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【例】①Henry tried to interpose himself between them to stop them fighting.
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②”Her mind wanders, sir.” I interposed.
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encroach[inˈkrəutʃ]vi. 侵占,侵犯,侵害
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【记】词根记忆:en(进入) + croach(钩)→钩进去→侵占
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【例】Many wild animals died because humans encroached on the places where they lived.
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rein[rein]n. [常pl. ]缰绳 vt. (用缰绳)勒住(马)使之放慢或止住脚步
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【例】①give full / free rein to 给予自由 You’d be given free rein to run the show how you wanted it.
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②The Central Bank is taking further measures to rein an ocean of bad loans emerging in the wake of its economic boom.
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【用】词组keep a tight rein on是“对…严加控制、约束”的意思。
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sustain[səˈstein]vt. 支撑,承受;维持,支持;蒙受,遭受
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【记】词根记忆:sus(后) + tain(拿住)→拿住留给后人→维持
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【例】①The sea wall can sustain the shock of the waves.
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②There is not enough oxygen to sustain life on the mountain top.
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dehydrate[ˌdiːˈhaidreit]v. (使)脱水,除去…的水分
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【记】词根记忆:de(去掉) + hydr(水) + ate→去掉水分→脱水
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【例】If you’re thirsty, you’ve already started to dehydrate.
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disinterested[disˈintristid]adj. 无私的,公正的
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