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【记】词根记忆：re（重新） + plen（满） + ish→重新放满→补充
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【例】As more workers retire, new employees are needed to replenish the workforce.
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unpalatable［ʌnˈpælətəbl］adj. 不好吃的，不可口的；使人不快的；无法认同的
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【记】联想记忆：un（不） + palatable（合意的）→不合口味的→不可口的
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【例】①I have no appetite for these unpalatable foods.
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②Blume was afraid to tell them the unpalatable truths.
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flail［fleil］v. 猛挥，挥舞，乱舞
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【例】It caused much dispute that the policemen flailed with their sticks on the criminals.
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malpractice［mælˈpræktis］n. 玩忽职守，渎职
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【记】联想记忆：mal（坏） + practice（实践）→玩忽职守
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【例】That law firm has just settled a malpractice lawsuit.
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plumb［plʌm］n. 铅锤，垂球 vt. 用铅锤测量；探测，了解；使垂直
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【例】Human beings are fond of plumbing the mysteries of the universe.
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distraught［disˈtrɔːt］adj. 心烦意乱的，极其烦恼的，心神狂乱的
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【例】The distraught parents of the missing baby have made a public appeal for help.
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affront［əˈfrʌnt］n. / vt. 侮辱，冒犯
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【记】词根记忆：af + front（前面，脸面）→指着别人的脸→冒犯
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【例】The comments were an affront to his pride.
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secrete［siˈkriːt］vt. （指器官）分泌（某物质）；隐藏，藏匿
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【记】词根记忆：se + cre（生产） + te→产生体液→分泌
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【例】①This unknown substance is secreted from cells.
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②The bandits secreted all stolen jewels and money in the cave.
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grip［grip］n. 紧握，紧咬；支配，控制 vt. 握（咬，夹）牢；掌握，支配，控制
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【例】Officials of the World Food Program (WFP) said they are receiving information that famine has gripped parts of Central Afghanistan. （2000听力）
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disprove［disˈpruːv］vt. 证明…不能成立，反证
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