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【例】①Saul insisted he never meant to defame the former president.
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②They are decisively against all attempts to defame the work of the sect commissioner.
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pungent［ˈpʌndʒənt］adj. （气味等）浓烈的
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【记】词根记忆：pung（刺） + ent→刺激的气味→（气味等）浓烈的
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【例】The incense gradually filled the room with a thin smoke and a mildly pungent odor.
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impressionable［imˈpreʃənəbl］adj. 易受影响的
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【例】I’ve always wanted to do martial arts—maybe I saw too many Jackie Chan movies at an impressionable age.
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target［ˈtɑːgit］n. 靶子；攻击（批评、嘲笑）的对象，目标；拟达到的总数或指标 vt. 把…作为目标或对象
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【例】①The designer said that the target group of the product is young people.
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②The programme is targeted at improving the health of children.
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diffident［ˈdifidənt］adj. 缺乏自信的，胆怯的，羞怯的
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【记】词根记忆：dif（不） + fid（相信） + ent→不相信自己→缺乏自信的
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【例】The diffident student kept his eyes on his manuscript when he was speaking.
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【派】diffidence（n. 缺乏自信，胆怯，羞怯）
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rummage［ˈrʌmidʒ］n. / v. 翻寻，翻箱倒柜的（地）搜寻
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【例】I had a rummage around the house, but I couldn’t find my certificate anywhere.
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requisite［ˈrekwizit］adj. 必要的，必不可少的
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【记】词根记忆：re + quis（寻求） + ite→反复寻求的→必要的
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【例】“We have not the requisite data,”chimed in the professor, and he went back to his argument.
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【派】requisition〔n. 正式要求；（尤指军队）征用；征用文书 v. 征用；要求〕
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legible［ˈledʒəbl］adj. 清楚易读的，容易辨认的
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【记】词根记忆：leg（读） + ible→清楚易读的
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【例】①The interpreter translated the Old English works into legible Chinese.
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②The handwriting was no longer legible because much of the lettering had worn away.
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【派】legibly（adv. 易读地，可辨认地）；legibility（n. 易读性，易辨认）
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