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harrow[ˈhærəu]n. 耙 vt. 耙(地);(使)极其痛苦
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【例】Peter could not find his harrow last morning.
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dab[dæb]v. 轻触,轻压 n. (涂上的)少量(颜色等);轻压;能手,熟手
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【例】①The coach gave his player a dab on the back to encourage him.
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②(be) a dab (hand) at(sth. ) 能手 The workers are dab hands at installing the machines.
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supersede[ˌsjuːpəˈsiːd]vt. 代替,接替
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【记】词根记忆:super(在…上面) + sed(坐) + e→坐在别人上面→代替
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【例】Iron began to supersede bronze for tool making about 3,000 years ago.
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inquisition[ˌinkwiˈziʃən]n. 严密审讯,审查,查究
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【记】词根记忆:in(使) + quis(寻求) + ition→去寻求结果→审查
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【例】As to that murder case, the police are focusing on following two lines of inquisition.
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tacit[ˈtæsit]adj. 心照不宣的;暗含的
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【例】It’s usually thought that smiling and winking indicate tacit approval.
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【派】tacitly(adv. 心照不宣地;暗含地)
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waive[weiv]vt. 放弃
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【例】Most of the employees have collectively decided to waive this contractual right on this occasion.
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mount[maunt]vt. 上升,增加;登上,骑上;准备,发动 n. 山(峰)
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【例】①The old lady slowly mounted the steps to the top of the hill.
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②The army plans to mount a rebellion against the country.
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abrupt[əˈbrʌpt]adj. 突然的,出其不意的;陡峭的;粗鲁的,无礼的
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【记】词根记忆:ab(离去) + rupt(断)→突然断掉了→突然的
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【例】There are odd overlappings and abrupt unfamiliarities; kinship yields to a sudden alienation, as when we hail a person across the street, only to discover from his blank response that we have mistaken a stranger for a friend. (1998)
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【派】abruptly(adv. 突然,猛然;粗暴地)
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avail[əˈveil]v. 利用;有益
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【记】词根记忆:a + vail(价值)→有价值就有实用价值可以利用→利用
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