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mount［maunt］vt. 上升，增加；登上，骑上；准备，发动 n. 山（峰）
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【例】①The old lady slowly mounted the steps to the top of the hill.
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②The army plans to mount a rebellion against the country.
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abrupt［əˈbrʌpt］adj. 突然的，出其不意的；陡峭的；粗鲁的，无礼的
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【记】词根记忆：ab（离去） + rupt（断）→突然断掉了→突然的
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【例】There are odd overlappings and abrupt unfamiliarities; kinship yields to a sudden alienation, as when we hail a person across the street, only to discover from his blank response that we have mistaken a stranger for a friend. （1998）
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【派】abruptly（adv. 突然，猛然；粗暴地）
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avail［əˈveil］v. 利用；有益
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【记】词根记忆：a + vail（价值）→有价值就有实用价值可以利用→利用
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【例】You should avail oneself of every opportunity to learn.
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【用】avail一般出现在词组avail oneself of sth. 中，意思是“利用…；有益于…，有利于…”。
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ensue［inˈsjuː］vi. 接着发生，随之而来
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【例】The scandal would do us enormous harm, apart from the terrible financial panic which would ensue.
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august［ɔːˈgʌst］adj. 威严的，尊严的，威风凛凛的
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【记】联想记忆：8月（August）丰收，大地金黄，金黄色是威严高贵的帝王象征
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【例】All the children are afraid of their august father.
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corpulent［ˈkɔːpjulənt］adj. 肥胖的，臃肿的
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【记】词根记忆：corp（躯体） + ulent（多…的）→身体赘肉多的→肥胖的
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【例】The woman was so corpulent that she could hardly move.
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jab［dʒæb］n. / v. 戳，刺；猛击
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【例】①The dog received a jab.
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②Steve jabbed his umbrella into my side.
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semblance［ˈsembləns］n. 外表，外观；相似
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【记】词根记忆：sembl（相似） + ance→相似
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【例】The profound and treacherous night with its silence and semblance of peace settled upon the camp.
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