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credentials[kriˈdenʃəlz]n. 资格证书,国书;(个人能力及信用的)证明书,证件
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【记】词根记忆:cred(相信) + entials→让人相信的东西→证明书
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【例】To qualify to study in Belgium, it is essential to meet relevant requirements in academic credentials, linguistic skills, academic objectives and financial resources. (2000)
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erratic[iˈrætik]adj. 反复无常的;不规则的;古怪的
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【记】词根记忆:err(漫游) + atic→漫游的→不规则的
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【例】The company’s erratic performance is a cause for some concern among people.
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constancy[ˈkɔnstənsi]n. 持久不变,始终如一;忠实,忠诚
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【记】词根记忆:con + stan(站立) + cy→一直站着→始终如一
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【例】It will be a long and tedious process requiring patience and constancy of purpose.
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illustrious[iˈlʌstriəs]adj. 著名的,杰出的,显赫的
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【记】词根记忆:il(进入)+lustr(光)+ious→进入光芒中→著名的
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【例】Philip was given the name in honor of his illustrious forebear.
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pervade[pəːˈveid]vt. 弥漫,遍及,充满;渗透
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【记】词根记忆:per(贯穿) + vad(走) + e→走过去→遍及
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【例】①A terrible stench of rotten food pervaded the kitchen.
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②Most of this author’s novels are pervaded by nostalgia for a past age.
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errant[ˈerənt]adj. 误入歧途的,离开正途的
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【例】The aim of the organization is to lead the errant youngsters to right ways.
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【用】注意errant只能用作定语修饰名词,如an errant sheep。
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peripheral[pəˈrifərəl]adj. 非本质的;外围的,周边的
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【记】词根记忆:peri(周围的) + pher(带来) + al→外围的
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【例】Like static on a telephone line, peripheral nerve disorders distort or interrupt the messages between the brain and the rest of the body.
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ingenuous[inˈdʒenjuəs]adj. 纯朴的,坦率的;天真无邪的
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【记】联想记忆:in(使) + gen(出生) + uous→使刚出生→天真无邪的
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【例】①This is the most candid and ingenuous expressions of feeling I have ever heard.
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