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transfuse［trænsˈfjuːz］vt. 输（血）
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【记】词根记忆：trans（转移） + fus（流） + e→血的转移→输血
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【例】More and more people volunteer to transfuse blood without remuneration.
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knock［nɔk］n. 一击，敲门（声）v. 打，击，敲；相撞
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【例】①Precisely at 2∶30 someone knocked on the door.
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②knock down 撞倒 The driver had to swerve to avoid knocking the little girl down in the middle of the road.
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【用】重点记忆：knockdown〔击倒，撞倒，击落；降低（价格等）〕；knock off（把…敲掉，击倒；停止工作）；knock out（敲空；击倒，打昏）。
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mellow［ˈmeləu］v. （使）成熟；（使）圆润，（使）柔和 adj. （水果）甜熟的，甘美的；（颜色）柔和的
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【记】词根记忆：mell（蜜） + ow→如蜜一般的→甜熟的
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【例】①As soon as they had let the fowls out, in the early summer mornings, they had to take their guns and keep guard; and then again as soon as evening began to mellow, they must go once more. （2004）
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②We would come to gather fruit when it was sweet and mellow.
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transcend［trænˈsend］vt. 超出（超越）…的范围；优于（胜过）某人（事物）
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【记】词根记忆：tran（超过） + scend（爬）→爬过→超出…的范围
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【例】We are moving towards the American position: general acceptance of all regional accents and absence of a class accent that transcends all regions. （1998听力）
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【派】transcendental（adj. 超凡的；超验的）；transcendentalism（n. 先验论，先验论哲学）
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seduce［siˈdjuːs;siˈduːs］vt. 勾引，诱奸；诱惑，引诱
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【记】词根记忆：se（分开） + duc（引导） + e→引开→勾引；引诱
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【例】The air conditioning has seduced families into retreating into houses with closed doors and shut windows.
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【派】seduction（n. 引诱，勾引；吸引力）；seductive（adj. 有魅力的，诱人的）
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irrepressible［ˌiriˈpresibl］adj. 不能抑制的，不能控制的
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【记】词根记忆：ir（不） + re + press（挤压） + ible→无法被压下去→不能抑制的
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【例】It is an irrepressible conflict between opposing and enduring forces, and it means that the United States will, sooner or later, become either entirely a slaveholding nation, or entirely a free-labor nation.
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dispensable［disˈpensəbl］adj. 不必要的，不重要的
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【记】词根记忆：dis（不） + pens（称银子） + able→不值得称的→不重要的
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【例】Some people consider that literature, being a form of art, unlike language, is dispensable.
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