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【用】compare后接to或with,若表达“与…作比较”,两者可互换,但compare to还表示“将…比作…”,是比喻句。
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novelty[ˈnɔvəlti]n. 新颖;新颖的事物;新颖而价廉的小物件
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【记】词根记忆:nov(新的) + elty→新颖的事物
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【例】①The painter seems to strain after novelty.
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②We should introduce many novelties in the performance in order to attract the audience.
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remorse[riˈmɔːs]n. 悔恨,自责
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【记】词根记忆:re(反) + mors(咬) + e→反过去咬自己→自责
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【例】“My boy”, said an aged father to his fiery and disobedient son, “a hot temper is the soil of remorse.”
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【派】remorseful(adj. 悔恨的,自责的);remorseless(adj. 不悔恨的;无情的)
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retrospect[ˈretrəuspekt]n. 回顾,追溯
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【记】词根记忆:retro(向后) + spect(看)→向后看→回顾
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【例】in retrospect 回顾 The punishment was surely disproportionate to the crime, and many investments that look foolish in retrospect seemed sensible. (2001)
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haggard[ˈhægəd]adj. 憔悴的,形容枯槁的
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【例】Sophia looked very beautiful, but terribly haggard.
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【用】haggard常指由于心里受到折磨而变得憔悴和疲惫。
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boisterous[ˈbɔistərəs]adj. 喧闹的;狂暴的
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【例】A boisterous crowd poured into the bar, singing and shouting noisily.
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intermingle[ˌintəˈmiŋgl]v. (使)混合
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【记】联想记忆:inter + mingle(混合)→混合
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【例】If early humans hadn’t moved and intermingled as much as they did, they probably would have continued to evolve into different species. (2001)
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【用】intermingle后接with,表示“与…混合”。
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heartrending[ˈhɑːtˌrendiŋ]adj. 令人心碎的,令人悲痛的
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【例】We have not seen such heartrending scenes before.
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luscious[ˈlʌʃəs]adj. 美味的;芬芳的;性感的
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【例】①The grapevines are full of luscious grapes.
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