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【例】It makes the children happy that the house adjoined the playing field.
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pedantic[piˈdæntik]adj. 学究式的,卖弄学问的
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【记】词根记忆:ped(儿童,引申为教育) + antic→天天学习→学究式的
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【例】Vanity has given Jane a pedantic and conceited manner.
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formulate[ˈfɔːmjuleit]vt. 使公式化;确切地表述;构想;制订
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【记】联想记忆:form(形状) + ulate→定下形状→使公式化
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【例】The Electronic Government is an integral part of Hong Kong’s Digital Strategy formulated in 1998 to make Hong Kong both a regional and worldwide Internet centre. (2002听力)
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【派】formulation(n. 公式化)
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multilateral[ˌmʌltiˈlætərəl]adj. 多边的;涉及多个国家的;涉及多方面的
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【记】词根记忆:multi(很多) + later(侧面) + al(…的)→多边的
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【例】①The WTO is a multilateral trading organization.
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②Created in 1998, the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) is the newest member of the World Bank Group and underwrote its first guarantee in 1998.
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heterodox[ˈhetərədɔks]adj. 异端的;非正统的
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【记】词根记忆:hetero(异种) + dox(思想)→异端的
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【例】Heterodox art and aesthetics usually cannot be accepted by the public easily.
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survive[səˈvaiv]v. 残存,幸存,生还;比…长寿
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【记】词根记忆:sur(超过) + viv(生命) + e→超越他人的生命→比…长寿
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【例】In the primeval period, primitive tribes cooperated with each other in hunting animals and growing crops in order to survive.
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【派】survival(n. 生存,残存;残存者;遗物,遗风);survivor(n. 幸存者)
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acquiesce[ˌækwiˈes]vi. 默认,默许;顺从
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【记】词根记忆:ac + quiesce(安静)→保持沉默→默许
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【例】Jane acquiesced to her parents’ wishes to marry the rich man.
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【用】acquiesce常与in搭配,表示“勉强同意计划、提议等”;acquiesce有时也与to连用,表示“顺从…”。
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outspoken[ˌautˈspəukən]adj. 直言的,坦率的
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【记】组合词:out(出) + spoken(口头的,说的)→说出来的→直言的
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