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deterrent［diˈterənt］n. 阻碍物，制止物 adj. 威慑的；遏制的
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【记】词根记忆：de + terr（恐吓） + ent→威慑物；威慑的
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【例】The deterrent influence of law on the drunk man is too absurd to merit consideration.
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gaiety［ˈgeiəti］n. 欢乐，高兴
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【例】We all immersed in the gaiety of the holiday.
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calculating［ˈkælkjuleitiŋ］adj. 工于心计的，用尽心机的
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【记】来自calculate（v. 计算；计划）
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【例】The boss is so calculating that none of his employees dare to cheat him.
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illicit［iˈlisit］adj. 违禁的，违法的，不正当的
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【记】词根记忆：il（不） + licit（合法的）→不合法的→违法的
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【例】It is an important measure of boosting education equality and building a harmonious society to eradicate illicit charges in urban compulsory education.
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【用】illicit后常直接接名词，表示“非法的…”，如illicit trade（非法买卖）。
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slimy［ˈslaimi］adj. （似）泥浆的，有泥浆的；奸诈的，虚伪的
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【记】与slim（adj. 苗条的；无价值的）一起记
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【例】①I could have kissed their rough, cold iron palms in gratitude if they had not been buried in slimy mud under ten fathoms of water.
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②All the residents here were disgusted at the slimy merchant.
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slug［slʌg］vt. 重击，猛打 n. 子弹；投币机代硬币的金属片
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【例】①The labour union was compelled to bully and slug the employers in order to hold up wages or hold down hours.
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②The salesman used slugs to open the coin machine and put some new products in it.
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capricious［kəˈpriʃəs］adj. 反复无常的，善变的，任性的
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【例】Nancy is a capricious girl that it’s hard for us to fully understand her.
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【派】caprice（n. 反复无常，善变）
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repulse［riˈpʌls］n. / vt. 击退，击败；排斥，拒绝
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【记】词根记忆：re + puls（推） + e→推出去→击退
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【例】①Jackson would not have it so: he was too good a soldier to accept repulse as defeat.
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