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【记】联想记忆:pre(预先) + requisite(必不可少的)→先决条件
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【例】We stress that stability is the prerequisite, development is the key, and reform is the motive power.
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【用】prerequisite后一般接to / for,表示“…的前提”。
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convene[kənˈviːn]v. 召集会议
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【记】词根记忆:con(共同) + ven(来) + e→大家一起来开会→召集会议
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【例】Party congresses at all levels are convened by Party committees at their respective levels.
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plummet[ˈplʌmit]vi. 垂直(或突然)落下
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【例】Profits of this company have plummeted this year.
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maladjusted[ˌmæləˈdʒʌstid]adj. 不能适应环境的;失调的
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【记】联想记忆:mal(坏) + adjust(调整) + ed→失调的
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【例】Experts studied a unique therapy for maladjusted children.
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lighten[ˈlaitən]vt. 使明亮;减轻…负担;使愉快(轻松起来)
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【例】①A match lightened the darkness of the room.
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②The solution of the knotty problem lightened his mood.
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domineer[ˌdɔmiˈniə]vi. 霸道,专横,作威作福 vt. 盛气凌人地对待;专横地统治
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【记】词根记忆:domin(主人) + eer(表人)→成为主人→作威作福
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【例】①The manager always domineers over his inferiors.
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②The people refused to be domineered by the king.
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【用】domineer常与over搭配使用,意思是“对…专横,对…作威作福”。
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【派】domineering(adj. 盛气凌人的,专横的,作威作福的)
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quaver[ˈkweivə]v. 用颤声说(唱、演奏),颤抖 n. 颤音
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【例】In his voice was an quaver which was not habitual and there was agitation in every line of his words.
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compose[kəmˈpəuz]v. 组成,构成;创作,作曲;使安定,使平静
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【记】词根记忆:com + pos(放) + e→放到一起→组成,构成
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【例】①Teaching on Internet is mainly based on computer mass media, which is composed of graphs, pictures, animated drawings, audio and video. (2001听力)
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