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enhance[inˈhɑːns; inˈhæns]vt. 增加,提高,增强
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【例】By cooperation they enhance individuals’ own superiority and make up for any inferiority. (1999)
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nutrient[ˈnjuːtriənt]adj. 营养的,滋养的 n. 营养物品,养分
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【记】词根记忆:nutri(营养) + ent→营养物品,养分
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【例】Experiments are under way growing vegetables in sterilized sand, irrigated with nutrient pack drips.
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wail[weil]v. 号啕大哭;哭着说;发出似哭号的尖声 n. 尖叫(声);痛哭(声)
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【例】①Marshall could not stop crying, letting out a loud wail of misery.
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②The girl was wailing loudly that she had lost all her money.
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prerequisite[priːˈrekwizit]n. 先决条件,前提
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【记】联想记忆:pre(预先) + requisite(必不可少的)→先决条件
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【例】We stress that stability is the prerequisite, development is the key, and reform is the motive power.
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【用】prerequisite后一般接to / for,表示“…的前提”。
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convene[kənˈviːn]v. 召集会议
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【记】词根记忆:con(共同) + ven(来) + e→大家一起来开会→召集会议
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【例】Party congresses at all levels are convened by Party committees at their respective levels.
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plummet[ˈplʌmit]vi. 垂直(或突然)落下
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【例】Profits of this company have plummeted this year.
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maladjusted[ˌmæləˈdʒʌstid]adj. 不能适应环境的;失调的
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【记】联想记忆:mal(坏) + adjust(调整) + ed→失调的
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【例】Experts studied a unique therapy for maladjusted children.
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lighten[ˈlaitən]vt. 使明亮;减轻…负担;使愉快(轻松起来)
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【例】①A match lightened the darkness of the room.
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②The solution of the knotty problem lightened his mood.
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domineer[ˌdɔmiˈniə]vi. 霸道,专横,作威作福 vt. 盛气凌人地对待;专横地统治
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【记】词根记忆:domin(主人) + eer(表人)→成为主人→作威作福
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