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【记】词根记忆:in(进入) + culc(踩踏) + ate→让某种观念走进人的内心→反复灌输,谆谆教诲
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【例】I will inculcate the directions if people are unsure of them.
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【用】常用句型为inculcate sb. with sth.。
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injunction[inˈdʒʌŋkʃən]n. 命令,指令;(法院的)禁止令
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【记】词根记忆:in(进入) + junct(连接) + ion→和(法令)相连接→命令
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【例】The company has received an injunction from the court.
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【用】lay a strict injunction on sb. to do sth. 表示“勒令某人做某事”。
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mobilize[ˈməubilaiz]v. 动员,调动,集合
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【记】来自mobile(adj. 活动的)
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【例】It is essential that the poor’s productive capabilities be mobilized and the conditions for developing these human resources be improved.
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infatuated[inˈfætjueitid]adj. 迷恋的,沉溺的,痴情的
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【例】The infatuated fan stalked the celebrity.
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【派】infatuation(n. 热恋,痴情,迷恋)
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critical[ˈkritikəl]adj. 批评(性)的;评论(性)的;对…表示谴责的;紧要的,关键性的;危害的
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【记】词根记忆:crit(判断) + ical(…的)→作出判断的→评论的
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【例】Don’t forget to take calcium and vitamin D, two critical factors in developing strong bones. (2005)
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【派】critic(n. 批评家,评论家);criticism〔n. 评论(文章);批评,非难〕
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paranoid[ˈpærənɔid]adj. 过分猜疑的,患妄想狂的,患偏执狂的
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【记】来自paranoia(n. 偏执狂)
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【例】The woman sitting there was a paranoid psychotic.
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reciprocate[riˈsiprəkeit]v. 互换,互给;回报,酬答;(指机件)沿直线往复移动
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【例】In 1979, Egypt made a genuine offer of peace, and Israel reciprocated with an offer of territory.
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【派】reciprocity(n. 相互交换的原则或实践,互相让步或互惠)
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