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【例】Jane fidgeted in her chair, waiting for the result of the check-up.
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ruffle［ˈrʌfl］vt. 使变皱，弄皱；弄乱（头发等）；滋扰，惹怒
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【例】①Suddenly a gust of cold wind ruffles his hair.
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②I live well; I sleep peacefully; I retain my health; I can ruffle it with my juniors.
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neural［ˈnjuərəl］adj. 神经的，神经系统的
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【记】词根记忆：neur（神经） + al（…的）→神经的
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【例】That book contains a collection of tutorials on basic neural functions.
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ulterior［ʌlˈtiəriə］adj. 隐秘的；别有用心的
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【例】Becky had ulterior motives in buying me a present. She wanted me to help her during the final examination.
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bemoan［biˈməun］vt. 悲叹，哀泣，痛哭；惋惜；抱怨
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【记】词根记忆：be（使） + moan（哀悼）→悲叹
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【例】Dr. Athena, sociology lecturer at Reading University, bemoans the deliberate neglect by people of their appearance. （1998）
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reserve［riˈzəːv］n. 储备物，保存物；储藏，保留；缄默，含蓄 vt. 储备，保存；保留，留作专用；预订
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【记】联想记忆：re（一再） + serve（保持）→保留
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【例】①If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read. （2005）
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②All the foods are reserved for the coming winter.
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【派】reservation〔n. 保留的座位、住处等，预订；保留意见；道路中央双向交通的分隔带；（美国印第安部落的）居留地〕；reservoir（n. 蓄水池，水库，水塘）
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wane［wein］vi. （月亮）亏，缺；衰败；变小；变差
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【例】In Uncle Geoff’s view, the greatness of England had risen and waned over the centuries in direct proportion to the use of natural manure in fertilizing the soil. （1999）
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【用】on the wane表示“逐渐减弱；衰败”。
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fainthearted［ˌfeintˈhɑːtid］adj. 怯懦的，胆怯的
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【例】Fainthearted self-indulgence will never lead us to the success.
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didactic［diˈdæktik］adj. 教诲的，说教的
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【例】The punishment to the students were of no didactic value.
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opaque［əuˈpeik］adj. 不透明的；意义不明确的，晦涩的
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