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palatable, agreeable to the palate or taste, savory; acceptable, pleasing.
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blurred, made indistinct; effaced; made dim.
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foothold, a hold for the feet; place where one may tread or stand;hence, established place; basis for operation; foundation.
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teeming, filled to overflowing with people.
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unfettering, loosening from fetters or restraint; unchaining; liberating.
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emancipation, act of setting or making free; hence, deliverance from any onerous and controlling power or influence.
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caravels, vessels. In the 15th and the 16th centuries, a small vessel with broad bows, high narrow poop, three or four masts, and usually lateen sails on the two or three aftermasts. Columbus had two caravels with him on his great voyage.
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Questions
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1. Why does the story of the discovery of America appeal to the imagination?
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2. Why has America appealed to the immigrant?
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3. What was the ideal of the men who founded America?
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4. Why is it difficult to keep that ideal in the present world?
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5. What is liberty?
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6. Why must law come to the assistance of the individual more than formerly?
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7. From what is liberty in danger?
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8. Upon what does the greatness of America depend?
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9. Where do the vitality and wealth of America lie?
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10. What is the underlying necessity of all prosperity?
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11. What reforms of politics and industry are suggested?
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12. How has the meaning of liberty changed since America was founded?
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参考译文
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【作品简介】
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《民族生命力的解放》一文选自伍德罗·威尔逊所著《新自由》，纽约道布尔戴·佩奇出版公司1913年出版。后收入莫里斯·加兰·富尔顿编辑的《民族理想与问题》,301—310页。
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【作者简介】
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伍德罗·威尔逊（1856—1924），美国政治学者、历史学家。第一次世界大战期间任美国总统，国际联盟的主要推动者。
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