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1705043384
supplemented, provided for what is lacking.
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1705043386
catch, grasp with the senses or mind.
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1705043388
ingraft, incorporate so as to form a part of; set or implant deeply and firmly.
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1705043390
subsidiary, helpful but subordinate or secondary.
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1705043392
reiterate, repeat or say over again.
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1705043394
sluggish, slow of motion; habitually idle or lazy.
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minutely, exactly; finely.
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1705043398
Questions
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1. What are the four aims of English study? Which aim is the subject of this essay?
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1705043402
2. Why is literary power important?
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1705043404
3. Why strange illusion persists in regard to it?
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4. What four precepts, if obeyed, will give anybody effective mastery of English as a tool?
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1705043408
5. Why does self-cultivation in English begin by looking well to one’s speech?
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1705043410
6. Why is speech literature superior to book literature?
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1705043412
7. What qualities of speech should one watch for?
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8. How may one cultivate accuracy in speech?
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9. Why must one at the same time have audacity or daring in speech?
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1705043418
10. Why should one have a wide range of words? How may one increase his vocabulary?
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1705043420
11. What can writing do for one that speech cannot?
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12. Why should one always consider others when writing or speaking?
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13. What does the author mean by the precept “to lean upon one’s subject”?
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14. What fifth precept is added?
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15. What helpful influences are passed over without discussion?
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16. In what besides English will those advance in who obey the precepts given in this essay?
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参考译文
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