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A soft wind kissed the treetops.
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曹军大惧，皆顶着遮箭牌守御。土山上一声梆子响处，箭下如雨。曹军皆蒙伏地，袁军呐喊而笑。曹操见军慌乱，集众谋士问计。（《三国演义》第五回）
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Fear gripped Cao’s army. The soldiers crouched behind shields as bolts rained down periodically at the signal of wooden clappers. Yuan Shao’s men howled with laughter at the sight of the cowering enemy. Confusion spread in the ranks, and Cao Cao convened his counselors.
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·与人的活动有一定关系的动作动词
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如escape, slip, take, bring, refuse, grip, choke等。
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这些动词出现在非人称主语句，往往给初学者眼睛一亮之感。但是随着学习进程的深化，我们又会发觉这些动词在此类句式中的特别含义，已经不那么特别，词典基本收入了这种特别含义。
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我一时想不起他的名字。
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His name escapes me for the moment. ［《英汉大词典》就收入了这样的例句：Your name obstinately escapes me. （我怎么也想不起你的名字。）该词典还特别注明了escape用于此语境的含义是：被……忘掉。］
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走过草地几步，我们就到了一个华丽的大酒店。
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A few steps across the lawn brought me to a large, splendid hotel.
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从1840到1880年这四十年中，近一千万移民移居美国。
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The forty years, 1840～80, brought almost ten million migrants to America.
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他的心中充满了恐惧。
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Fear gripped his heart.
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·导致状态变化的动词
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如give, set, make, kill, keep, leave, deprive, disarm, remind, prevent, show, lead (to)等。
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这一类动词常常用来翻译汉语的兼语句。汉语兼语式的特点是：谓语有两个动词，前一个动词的宾语，又是后一个动词的主语。前后两个动词不共一个主语。在动宾短语套接主谓短语的结构中，动宾短语中的动词常含有“使令”之意，用得最多的要数“使”、“令”、“让”等等。以下例句颇能说明这个问题。
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一看到一家服装店，就使我心里升起了一阵强烈的愿望，很想扔掉这身褴褛的衣服，重新穿得像个样子。
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The sight of a tailor-shop gave me a sharp longing to shed my rags, and to clothe myself decently once more.
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你吃了这药就会好些。
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This medicine will make you feel better.
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见丈人在跟前，恐怕又要挨骂。（《儒林外史》第三回）
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The sight of his father-in-law made Fan Jin afraid that he was in for another cursing.
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到了八月初八进头场，见了自己哭的所在，不觉喜出望外。（《儒林外史》第三回）
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On the eighth of the eighth month he went to the examination school for the provincial examination, and the sight of the place where he had cried made him unexpectedly happy.
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