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被动语态的构成为：主语+系动词+动词的过去分词形式，如果需要说明施动者，则由介词by引出，置于动词的过去分词之后。
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You are not beaten until you give up.
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只要不放弃你就没有被击败。
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All the significant battles are waged within the self.
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一切重大斗争都是在自我内部展开的。
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Darkness is dispelled by a simple light.
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黑暗由一点灯光驱散。
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A burning desire is accompanied by deep emotional feeling.
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迫切的愿望伴随有深切的情感。
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12.1 被动语态的一般用法
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当施动者不明确或不必指明时，用被动语态。
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Even the right decision is the wrong decision if it is made too late.
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如果做出得太晚，即使正确的决定也会变成错误的决定。
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Anger can’t be an effective tool unless it is justified.
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如果怒火毫无道理，就不能成为有效的工具。
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If you command wisely, you’ll be obeyed cheerfully.
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指挥有方，则手下乐从。
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为了突出受动者，使用被动语态。
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Love cannot be compelled.
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爱情是不能被强迫的。
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A hero is distinguished in difficult circumstances.
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困境之中显英雄。
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Truth is placed above anything.
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真理高于一切。
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