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14.6.4 过去分词作补语
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动词get, have, keep, leave, make, want等常接过去分词作宾语补足语。
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When you work, work, and when you play, play. Don’t get the two mixed up.
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该工作就工作，该娱乐就娱乐。不要把两者混淆。
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The greatest pleasure I know is to do a good action by stealth, and to have it found out by accident.
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我认为最大的快乐就是悄悄地做一件好事，而意外地被人发现。
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Mozart did not keep his money problems hidden; everyone knew about his difficulties. But they didn’t stop him writing wonderful music.
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莫扎特不掩饰自己的经济问题；大家都知道他的困难。但是这些困难并没能阻止他谱写出优美的音乐。
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We should learn the art of getting things done and the art of leaving things undone.
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我们应学会有所为，有所不为的技巧。
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A liar cannot make himself believed.
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惯于说谎的人无法让别人信任自己。
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If you want a thing well done, do it yourself.
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如果希望出色地完成一件事情，就要亲力亲为。
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14.7 现在分词和过去分词的区别
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两者之间的最显著区别在于主被动意义不同。现在分词具有主动意义，而过去分词具有被动意义。试比较：
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boring performance 令人乏味的表演 bored child 感到乏味的孩子
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confusing explanation 令人困惑的解释 confused student 迷惑不解的学生
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convincing evidence 令人信服的证据 convinced public 信服的公众
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encouraging words 激励人心的话语 encouraged listener 受到鼓舞的听者
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frightening storm 可怕的风暴 frightened lady 被吓坏的女士
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loving parents 疼爱子女的父母 loved ones 所爱的亲人
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moving film 感人的影片 moved audience 被感动的观众
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interesting story 充满趣味的故事 interested reader 兴致勃勃的读者
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