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18.4 原因状语从句
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该从句表示原因,作原因状语,引导词包括because, as, since, for, now that, considering(that), in that等。
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18.4.1 由because引导的原因状语从句
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because表示“因为”,语气很强;回答以why开头的问题,只能用because。
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People with goals succeed because they know where they are going.
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有目标的人会取得成功,因为他们方向明确。
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People are lonely because they build walls instead of bridges.
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人们孤独是因为他们建造壁垒而不是桥梁。
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They finally won because they refused to become discouraged by their defeat.
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他们最终胜出是因为他们没有因失败而沮丧。
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Many people avoid looking at the past, because they do not want to be troubled by it.
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许多人避免回顾过去,因为他们不希望被过去困扰。
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Because I plan my life ahead, I can always get what I want.
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因为我事先对人生有所筹划,所以我总能如愿地达到目标。
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I am not disappointed, because every time I leave the vain attempt behind me, I make a step forward.
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我并不灰心,因为每次我将失败的尝试抛于脑后,我都向前迈出了一步。
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18.4.2 由as引导的原因状语从句
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as表示“因为”。
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She was quiet for a few moments, as she thought of what she had just heard.
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她沉默了一会儿,因为她在思考刚才听到的话。
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He tried his best not to let his anger show as it was not welcomed at work.
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他竭力不让怒火有所表露,因为在工作中发火是不受欢迎的。
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18.4.3 由since引导的原因状语从句
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since表示“因为”、“既然”。
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I will seek to balance career and family since both are important to me.
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