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18.9 比较状语从句
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该从句表示比较关系,引导词包括than, as…as, not as(so)…as, the more…the more.
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18.9.1 由than引导的比较状语从句
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than表示“比……”,用于形容词或副词的比较级之后,构成比较句型。
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To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive.
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怀着希望上路比到达目的地更加惬意。
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Wisdom is more precious than wealth.
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智慧比财富更宝贵。
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Nothing is more terrible than ignorance in action.
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最可怕的事情莫过于无知而行动。
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Having half-baked knowledge is worse than knowing nothing at all.
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一知半解比全然不知更糟糕。
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18.9.2 由as…as引导的比较状语从句
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as…as表示“和……一样”,用于同级比较。
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A man can be as great as he wants to be.
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一个人希望自己有多伟大,就可以有多伟大。
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Deal with the faults of others as gently as with your own.
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对待他人的缺点要像对待自己的缺点一样和风细雨。
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Long-standing friendship is as sweet as long-preserved wine.
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长久的友谊和陈酿一样甘醇。
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18.9.3 由not as(so)…as引导的比较状语从句
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not as(so)…as表示“不如”,是同级比较的否定表达。
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What happens is not as important as how you react to what happens.
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发生的事情不如你为此做出的反应重要。
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Wealth can’t give so much happiness as health.
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