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19.4 同位语从句
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同位语从句即在句中作同位语的从句，对前面被修饰的名词起到解释说明其内容的作用。引导同位语从句的词以that最为常见。
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I have no idea what is despair.
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我不知道何为绝望。
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The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved.
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生活中最大的幸福是坚信有人爱我们。
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I have a dream that one day the rough place will be made plain.
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我有一个梦想，终有一天崎岖的地方将变得平坦。
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First of all, let me assert my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.
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首先，让我阐明自己坚定的信念，那就是，我们唯一要恐惧的东西就是恐惧本身。
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We should care for one another in the knowledge that we are more alike than we are different.
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我们应互相关照，因为我们知道，我们的相似之处多于我们的差异。
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The probability that we may fail in the struggle ought not to deter us from the support of a cause we believe to be just.
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我们可能会在奋斗中失败，但这不该阻止我们支持我们认为正义的事业。
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He had no idea whether he could succeed in getting into college or not. I told him application and determination were the key factors.
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他不清楚能否考上大学。我告诉他入学申请和决心是关键的因素。（当whether引导同位语从句时，不能用if代替）
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后面接同位语从句的名词表示概括性意义，以抽象名词居多，常见的包括：
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assumption 假定 belief 看法 conviction 深信
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doubt 怀疑 evidence 证据 explanation 解释
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fact 事实 feeling 感觉 guarantee 保证
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idea 观点 knowledge 认识 likelihood 可能性
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message 讯息 news 消息 notion 观念
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opinion 观点 probability 可能性 problem 问题
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proof 证据 proposal 建议 proverb 谚语
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question 问题 saying 谚语 sign 迹象
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