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10. we derive our happiness is just as important as the happiness itself.
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A. How and where B. What and how
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C. What and which D. Where and which
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11. tries for the highest results cannot fail to realize a point far in advance of that from which he started.
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A. Who B. Whoever C. Whom D. No matter who
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12. When her own studying was done, she tried to read of his books was not in use.
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A. whichever B. which C. that D. what
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13. Many times in life, a thing is worth doing or not really depends on you look at it.
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A. if; what B. that; where C. what; how D. whether; how
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14. I have not the smallest doubt he will overcome all his difficulties.
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A. that B. whether C. if D. when
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15. all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.
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A. Which B. That C. Why D. How
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英语语法红宝书 第20章 虚拟语气
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虚拟语气用于表达不可能发生或者实现的可能性不大的情况,表明说话人单纯的主观想法或意愿。此外,在英语中有些特定的词语、表达、句式要求使用对应的虚拟语气。由于不同于一般表达,虚拟语气有许多特殊的规则。
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20.1 针对当前状态的虚拟
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表示在现在情况下不可能发生或者实现的可能性不大。其基本表达规则为:在表示假设的条件从句中,谓语动词使用一般过去时;在表示结果的主句中,谓语动词形式为would(或could, might, should)接动词原形。
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If we did all the things we are capable of doing, we would surprise ourselves.
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如果我们完成所有力所能及的事情,自己也会惊讶不已。(句中的we are capable of doing是事实,所以不用虚拟表达)
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Most of us could get along very well if we used the advice we give to others.
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假如我们将提给他人的建议用于自己,多数人会大有长进。(句中的we give to others是事实,所以不用虚拟表达)
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The world is a play that would not be worth seeing if we knew the plot.
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