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晾衣绳 He hung the towels out on the line.(可代替rope)
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铁道 The train was delayed because a tree had fallen across the line.(可代替railway)
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电话线 Were thinking about getting a second line installed for the computer.
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缆绳 They dropped the sails and threw a line to a man on the dock.(可代替cable)
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皱纹 I’m getting little lines around my eyes.(可代替wrinkle)
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排队 I waited in line for over an hour to get my license.
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起跑线 starting line
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终点线 finishing line
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球场边线 The ball went over the line.(可代替boundary)
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国界线 They fled across the line.(可代替border)
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运行路线 Light travels in a straight line.
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线条 A beautiful sports car with sleek lines.
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诗行 Read the first two lines of the poem.
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流水线 assembling line
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通过以上例子可以看出,只要是具有线条形状的事物,不管是实的或虚的,都可以用一个简单的line来表示,它可以代替大量其他的名词。
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除了它的具体词义外,line还引申出以下抽象词义:
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行业或家族
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由于line是由一系列的点组成的,所有这些点具备相似的特征,所以可以用来形容某个具有统一特征的行业或公司,如:
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what line of work are you in?你是做哪一行的?
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airline航空公司
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shipping line船运公司
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家族
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同样的原因,line也可以用来形容某个源远流长的家族:
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She comes from a long line of actors.
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她出身于演员世家。
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