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例句 1. In order to send raw materials to the factory, many trucks are needed to drive through the streets where the children often play freely before, and the noise will disturb residents who live nearby. 为了把原材料运送到工厂,许多卡车就需要在这些孩子们曾经自由玩耍的街道上穿梭行驶,而噪音也会打扰居住在附近的居民。
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2. What is the requirement for the raw materials used to make this work according to the designer? 设计师对用于制造这一作品的原材料有什么要求?
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reptile[‘reptail]n. 爬行动物,爬虫类;卑鄙的人
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例句 Dinosaurs were different in many ways from modern reptiles, and the most convictive evidence is that dinosaurs were endotherms. 恐龙在许多方面都与现代的爬行动物不同,而最具说服力的观点是恐龙是恒温动物。
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resistant[ri’zistənt]a. 抵抗的,有抵抗力的;抗…的
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搭配 be resistant to 对…有抵抗力;acid resistant 抗酸的
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例句 1. The scientists aimed to develop more pest-resistant crops which are genetically designed to be unattractive to pests. 这些科学家的目标是研制一种更加抗虫的庄稼作物,这种作物从基因上就具备不吸引害虫的特点。
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2. Scientists found there are a number of damaging insects that are resistant to pesticide. 科学家们发现有许多害虫对杀虫剂具有抗药性。
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resonance[‘rezənəns]n. 共振;共鸣;回声
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例句 1. In a live performance, you will find yourself among a group of people who are indulged in the same interest and you can share your thoughts with them, but this kind of resonance is seldom sensed in our daily life so it is a sufficient reason for you to attend a concert or a game. 在一场现场表演中,你会发现自己身处为同一件事情陶醉的人群之中,而且你可以与他们分享你的想法,但我们在日常生活中却很少能够感受到这样的共鸣,因此这就是现场观看演唱会或体育比赛的一个足够充分的理由。
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2. The musical tone of an electric guitar is created by electronical amplification, instead of by the resonance of the body of the guitar. 电吉他的乐音是靠电子扩音器产生,而不是靠吉他本身的共振产生的。
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retrieve[ri’tri
:v]v. 重新找回(得到),取回;检索
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例句 1. Information can be stored into the information highway and be retrieved only in programming languages. 只有以汇编语言的形式才能将信息存储在信息高速公路之中并被重新找回。
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2. However, if you forget to retrieve your card after operating on the ATM, others may withdraw all your money in your account. 如果你在自动柜员机上操作后忘记取回你的卡,别人就可能会把你账户里的钱都取走。
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同义 regain(v. 重新获得)
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scatter[‘skætər]v. 分散;撒播,散开 n. 散落
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例句 1. If the temperature goes on increasing, the icebergs scattered in both poles of the Earth will start to melt; thus the sea level will rise and the cities and villages along the seashores will be engulfed. 如果温度持续上升,分布在地球两极的冰山就会开始融化,这样海平面就会上升,而沿海的城市和村庄将会被吞没。
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2. He explains that if a place had been used for storing maize, there would be many traces of scattered maize on the floor. 他解释道,如果一个地方曾被用来储放玉米,那么在地板上应该能看到四处散落的玉米粒。
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3. The explosion scattered the crowd in a second. 爆炸声立刻使人群四散逃离。
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同义 disperse(v. 分散)
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要点 如果要表达irregularly distribute的含义,就可以直接用scatter表示“分布”。在写作中选择恰当的动词不但可以更到位地表达,还能使语言更简练。
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shallow[‘ʃælou]a. 浅的;浅薄的 n. 浅滩,浅水处
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例句 1. If such a developed media is absent, we can have only a shallow understanding of what’s happening in the world. 如果没有如此发达的媒体,或许我们对世界上正在发生的事情只能有一个浅显的理解。
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2. Whales that are large in size will get in trouble if they access shallow or rocky locations. 体积较大的鲸鱼如果靠近浅滩或者礁石较多的地方将会使自己陷入麻烦。
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3. The perfectly preserved fossil fish had been living in a vast shallow lake. 这些保存完好的化石鱼曾经生活在一片广阔的浅水湖中。
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